Association Hosts Critical Electric Infrastructure Meeting
The Association hosted representatives from the California Energy Commission (CEC), California Air Resources Board (CARB), the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) and several agricultural organizations this week to discuss an important survey that will be conducted by Cal Poly San Luis Obispo on potential electrical demand and needs as CARB heads down the path of zero emission mandates on trucks, forklifts, buildings and equipment. The survey will also give the industry to update the statewide emissions inventory for tractors and harvesters as so much equipment has been replaced or upgraded in the past few years, but the emission inventory doesn’t yet reflect the tremendous strides agriculture has made taking advantage of incentive programs such as the Carl Moyer Program, CARB’s FARMER program or funding through USDA NRCS. But the primary purpose is to address statewide deficiencies in electric infrastructure and the survey will being to provide glimpse of just how much energy will be needed, where is needed and when will it be needed from an ag perspective. Cal Poly heard comments from everyone at the meeting and is reworking their draft survey and hope to have some finished and ready to go by September or October. Agricultural groups participating in the meeting included the California Cotton Ginners and Growers Association, Western Agricultural Processors Association, Ag Energy Consumers Association, California Farm Bureau Federation, California Fresh Fruit Association, Milk Producers Council and the Nisei Farmers League.
Yesterday, WAPA members enjoyed an afternoon of food, drinks and good company at the last mixer of the year at Spring Creek Country Club in Ripon. The buzz of discussions on the upcoming harvest, expectations for the season, and opportunities for members to connect and set up visits and discuss business echoed throughout the room. It was great attendance for the last WAPA Mixer of the year, and a great excuse to escape the heat that’s been plaguing the Valley. We would like to take the opportunity to thank our many sponsors across our 3 events throughout the state.
OAL Approves Indoor Heat Illness Rule Making it Effective Immediately
Last month, the Cal/OSHA Standards Board approved the new regulation entitled Heat Illness Prevention in Indoor Places of Employment and applies to most indoor workplaces, such as restaurants, warehouses, and manufacturing facilities. For indoor workplaces where the temperature reaches 82 degrees Fahrenheit, employers must take steps to protect workers from heat illness. Some of the requirements include providing water, rest, cool-down areas, and training. Additional requirements, where feasible, apply where the temperature reaches 87 degrees such as cooling down the work area, implementing work-rest schedules, and providing personal heat-protective equipment.
This week, the Office of Administrative Law (OAL) gave final approval of the regulation, and it is effective immediately. The Association is working on specific guidance for our member, so be on the lookout for that very soon. Meanwhile, here is Cal/OSHA’s comparison of the Outdoor and Indoor heat Illness Regulations:
Comparison of Indoor and Outdoor Heat Illness Prevention Standards
Requirement
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Outdoor Heat (T8CCR 3395)
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Indoor Heat (T8CCR 3396)
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Scope and Application
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- Applies to outdoor workplaces
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- Applies to indoor workplaces when the indoor temperature is greater than 82°F
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Provide Clean Drinking Water
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- Provide access to potable water that is fresh, suitably cool, and free of charge
- Located as close as possible to work areas
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- Provide access to potable water that is fresh, suitably cool, and free of charge
- Located as close as possible to work areas and cool-down areas
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Access to Shade and Cool-Down Areas
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- For outdoor workplaces, shade must be present when temperatures are greater than 80°F. When temperatures are less than 80°F, shade must be available upon request
- For indoor workplaces, provide access to at least one cool-down area which must be kept at a temperature below 82°F
- Shade and cool-down areas must be:
- Blocked from direct sunlight
- Large enough to accommodate the number of workers on rest breaks so they can sit comfortably without touching each other
- Close as possible to the work areas
- For indoor workplaces, the cool-down areas must be kept at less than 82°F and shielded from other high-radiant heat sources
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Cool-Down Rest Periods
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- Encourage workers to take preventative cool-down rest periods
- Allow workers who ask for a cool-down rest period to take one
- Monitor workers taking such rest periods for symptoms of heat-related illness
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High-Heat Procedures
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- Have and implement procedures to deal with heat when the temperature equals or exceeds 95°F
- Procedures must include:
- Observing and communicating effectively with workers
- Reminding workers to drink water and take cool-down rest breaks
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- Not applicable to Indoor Workplaces
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Assessment and Control Measures
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- Not applicable to Outdoor Workplaces
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- Measure the temperature and heat index and record whichever is greater whenever the temperature or heat index reaches 87°F (or temperature reaches 82°F for workers working in clothing that restricts heat removal or high-radiant-heat areas)
- Implement control measures to keep workers safe. Feasible engineering controls must be implemented first.
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Monitoring the Weather
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- Monitor outdoor temperature and ensure that once the temperature exceeds 80°F, shade structures will be opened and made available to the workers
- When it is at least 95°F, implement high-heat procedures
- Train supervisors on how to check weather reports and how to respond to weather advisories
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- For indoor workplaces that are affected by outdoor temperatures, train supervisors on how to check weather reports and how to respond to hot weather advisories
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Emergency Response Procedures
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- Provide first aid or emergency response to any workers showing heat illness signs or symptoms, including contacting emergency medical services
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Acclimatization
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- Closely observe new workers and newly assigned workers working in hot areas during a 14-day acclimatization period, as well as all workers working during a heat wave
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Training
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- Employers must provide training to both workers and supervisors
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Heat Illness Prevention Plan
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- Establish, implement, and maintain an effective written Outdoor Heat Illness Prevention Plan that includes procedures for providing drinking water, shade, preventative rest periods, close observation during acclimatization, high-heat procedures, training, prompt emergency response
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- Establish, implement, and maintain an effective written Indoor Heat Illness Prevention Plan that includes procedures for providing drinking water, cool-down areas, preventative rest periods, close observation during acclimatization, assessment and measurement of heat, training, prompt emergency response, and feasible control measures
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Association Hosts Issues Meeting with Assembly Agriculture Committee Chairwoman Esmeralda Soria
The Association hosted California Assembly Agriculture Committee Chairwoman Esmeralda Soria this week for a meeting on current issues and legislation as well as a discussion on key topics for next year’s legislative session. In attendance were representatives from the California Cotton Ginners and Growers Association, Western Agricultural Processors Association, California Citrus Mutual, California Fresh Fruit Association, Kings County Farm Bureau, Nisei Farmers League, African American Farmers of California, and the Western Plant Health Association. Topics discussed included water supply needs, the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA), the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District’s PM2.5 State Implementation Plan, net energy metering for agricultural solar installations, the Association’s request for an audit of the State Water Resources Control Board’s Waste Discharge Permit Fund (WDPF), migrant housing, Department of Pesticide Regulation’s (DPR) Sustainable Pest Management and Advance Pesticide Application Notification efforts, and CalOSHA’s new Indoor Heat Illness Regulation.
EPA Announces New, Earlier Protections for People from Pesticide Spray Drift
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is putting protections in place sooner near where pesticides are applied. EPA will now assess the potential for people to be exposed to a pesticide when it drifts away from where it is applied earlier in the agency’s review process. This applies to new active ingredient pesticide registrations and new use decisions. This updated process will protect people from pesticide spray drift 15 years sooner in the review process for new pesticides than has historically occurred. This change is also consistent with the agency’s commitment to address environmental justice concerns from pesticide use in and around farm communities and to comply with the Endangered Species Act, where EPA is working to improve how it evaluates risk to and protects endangered species. EPA will use chemical specific human health spray drift analyses to determine specific label instructions to protect against and reduce the occurrence of spray drift, such as droplet sizes and buffer distances, for each pesticide and use. Additionally, if EPA identifies spray drift risks for people living or working nearby or non-target species, the agency will protect against those risks. As part of this action, going forward EPA will now include a chemical specific human health spray drift analysis for:
- New active ingredients: any new submissions for domestic uses of new active ingredients.
- New uses and amended uses: any new use and amended use registration submissions where that active ingredient has previously received a chemical specific spray drift analysis.
- Currently pending registrations: registration actions that are currently under review with the agency, when possible.
Welcome to WAPA
Governor Signs Ag Overtime Bill
Ignoring the pleas of real farmworkers and the agricultural industry, Governor Edmund G. Brown Jr. today
signed AB 1066, the ag overtime legislation. This means that California will have the most stringent trigger
of any state in the country for overtime for farmworkers, with 45 states having no overtime protection at
all. The Governor signed this bill, supposedly to bring “equality to all workers”, yet taxi cab drivers,
commercial fishermen, car salesmen, student nurses, computer programmers, and carnival workers all work
without any overtime provisions whatsoever. The Governor signed this ag overtime bill in the same year that
minimum wage legislation was also passed that will take California to the highest minimum wage as well as
legislation forcing California to adopt additional greenhouse gas regulations for businesses in California.
California is the only state in the country subject to such regulations. Today’s signing occurred despite
numerous requests by the agricultural industry to meet with the Governor to discuss our concerns. The
message is clear. California simply doesn’t care. These provisions will be phased in over the next few years
ending with the overtime provisions to be triggered at 8 hours per day and 40 hours per week.
In the Beginning
As folks transitioned out of cotton and into tree nuts, the industry recognized the need to have active and
effective representation at the local, state and national levels. Having enjoyed such effective
representation over the years from the California Cotton Ginners and Growers Associations, these folks
yearned for the same representation in the tree nut processing industry. Issues such as air quality, food
safety, labor, taxes, employee safety, and environmental concerns are at the forefront, and there is a
significant need for an aggressive and dynamic Association to lead the industry into the next decade and
beyond. In recognition of this, the Western Agricultural Processors Association was created in 2009.
The Western Agricultural Processors Association (WAPA) shares staff and office space with the California
Cotton Ginners and Growers Associations taking advantage of a unique and opportunistic situation. WAPA is a
voluntary dues organization with four shared staff and one dedicated staff person. Regulatory, legislative
and legal issues fall under the purview of this new organization for the tree nut processing industry, which
includes almonds, pecans, pistachios and walnuts. From air quality permits to conditional use permits, from
regulatory hearings on greenhouse gases to federal legislation on food safety, and from OSHA violations to
assisting members on hazardous materials business plans, no issue is too small or too large for WAPA. WAPA
has assembled one of the best and most capable staffs in the industry, and the results are already starting
to show
Membership
The Western Agricultural Processors Association represents facilities involved in the processing of almonds,
pecans, pistachios and walnuts.Membership in the Association is classified as Regular memberships are
limited to almond hullers or processors, pecan and pistachio processors, and walnut dehydrators and
processors.
Associate memberships are limited to any individual or business entity which is not engaged in agricultural
processing, but which provides products or services directly related to the agricultural processing
industry. WAPA Associate members include, but are not limited to, commodity brokers, accounting firms, and
insurance brokers.
Organization
The Western Agricultural Processors Association is governed by a Board of Directors, elected by its
membership.The Board consists of up to 15 members from throughout the state, and throughout the industry.The
Board meets on a quarterly basis and conducts an Annual Meeting in the spring of each year.WAPA, in
conjunction with the California Cotton Ginners and Growers Associations, conducts a special training school
for its members focused on safety.In combination with the school, the Association holds a Labor Management
Seminar for all of the managers.
Consulting Services
In researching and considering the concept of forming a new organization, the Boards of Directors for the
California Cotton Ginners and Growers Associations instructed staff to perform some of the work on a
consulting basis first. The point was to determine the workload from consulting and to determine if there
was sufficient interest. In November of 2007, the Association began conducting services under consulting
contracts for such services as air quality permits and safety plans.The effort has been so successful that
demand has progressed outside the tree nut industry into other agricultural processing facilities, including
vegetable dehydration facilities, tomato processing facilities, and wheat mills, as well as cotton gins in
Arizona.It was determined by the new Board of Directors of WAPA, that WAPA would maintain the consulting
services to provide offsetting income to help with the expenses of getting the new organization up and
running.Today, WAPA provides for a long list of satisfied clients in the agricultural processing industry,
by providing critical services such as air quality, safety, food safety, and environmental issues (Hazardous
Materials Business Plan, Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasure Plans, etc.).